Using 4 & 8 ohm terminals simultaneously on PA a

Amplifiers, effects, pickups, electronic components, wiring, etc.

Moderator: Dave Mudgett

Wayne Carver
Posts: 485
Joined: 31 Jan 2003 1:01 am
Location: Martinez, Georgia, USA
State/Province: Georgia
Country: United States

Using 4 & 8 ohm terminals simultaneously on PA a

Post by Wayne Carver »

Can I hook a 8ohm speaker to the 8ohm terminals and a 4ohm speaker to the 4ohm terminals of a pa amp simultaneously?
User avatar
Blake Hawkins
Posts: 1848
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Florida
State/Province: Florida
Country: United States

Post by Blake Hawkins »

Wayne, In general, no. Of course it depends on the amp.
Could you "get away with it" and not blow anything? Maybe. Again, depends on the amp.

Blake
Larry Clark
Posts: 443
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Herndon, VA.
State/Province: -
Country: United States

Post by Larry Clark »

Wayne, I would not attempt to combine the outputs unless I got a definative "Go Ahead" from the manufacturer or a qualified amp tech. My educated guess would be no,since output configurations like that are usually and either/or and not meant to be combined. Experimentation could become costly.
Len Amaral
Posts: 4894
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Rehoboth,MA 02769
State/Province: -
Country: United States

Post by Len Amaral »

What if you are using a stereo amp? Using one side for an 8ohm load and the other for a 4ohm load should be OK.
User avatar
Ken Fox
Posts: 9750
Joined: 20 Apr 2001 12:01 am
Location: Nashville GA USA
State/Province: -
Country: United States

Post by Ken Fox »

For a stereo amp OK. But if you do that with a single output transformer too much current will flow through the secondary windings of one of the taps. As the taps are in series to the secondary common, all the current for tap one and two will flow thru the first tap to get to the second tap. The windings to the first tap could be damaged.
User avatar
David L. Donald
Posts: 13700
Joined: 17 Feb 2003 1:01 am
Location: Koh Samui Island, Thailand
State/Province: -
Country: United States

Post by David L. Donald »

Both the last two posts.
If you not pushing the system too hard, you could run with different load charcteristis on differen channels.
But if you are pushing the amp to it's limits the last post could apply.
It is also a case of different impeadences also give different out put volumes in the room from the different types of speakers.

Typically for a large PA one stereo amp will do the same type of load both sides.
And definitely DON'T use a 4 ohm tap and an 8 ohm tap on one amp channel; at the same time.
T
hat would, depending on the amp, create some very weird much lower or higher impedance which could quickly dry it,
and also the speaker levels will be way off relative to each other.
C Dixon
Posts: 7344
Joined: 4 Aug 1998 11:00 pm
Location: Duluth, GA USA
State/Province: -
Country: United States

Post by C Dixon »

David is correct.

For moderate levels, probably never a problem with missmatching output impedances. But when you go full bore now that is a different story.

The problem with full bore even with "matched" impedances is you are destroying something far more important than the equipment.

carl